Start 2021 with a financial checkup

Start 2021 with a financial checkup

New year, new you, new focus on financial health. Here are a few ways you could look into getting your finances in order in 2021, or in the years to come.

Compare your income to your expenses

Haven’t made a household budget? This could be a good place to start.

Add up how much money you’re taking home on a regular basis, both from your job and from any side projects you may have on the boil. Look at your income per month, and per year.

Then, look at all of your regular expenses – bills, ongoing charges, rent, mortgage payments and more. Again, look at these both per year and per month.

When you compare your monthly income to your monthly expenses, ideally look to see a positive number on the income side at the end. If you’re spending more than you’re earning, you’re putting your finances at risk.

Check to see if there are any recurring expenses in your household budget that you could reduce or cut out altogether to help relieve your budget a little.

Compare insurance cover

Do you have insurance policies in place to help protect your home and contents, your car, or your health? You may be able to get a similar level of coverage while paying less – all you have to do is compare a few different insurance offers.

Keep in mind that some insurances are required in certain financial situations. For example, your car likely requires Compulsory Third Party (CTP) insurance, and if you have a home loan, you may be required to hold a home insurance policy to meet your mortgage lender’s eligibility requirements.

In other cases, you may consider insurance to be an optional expense. If you choose not to take out insurance, you may also want to consider keeping some money aside in case of emergencies.

How’s your super?

It’s easy to forget about your superannuation – after all, you’re not likely to see a benefit from it until you retire, so why would you think too hard about it today?

However, the choices you make about your super today can affect your retirement in the future. If the money in your super fund gets eaten up by fees, or doesn’t earn the returns you were expecting, you may find that you’re more reliant on an age pension when you leave the workforce.

If you haven’t done so already, it’s often worth looking into consolidating multiple super funds into a single account, so you can minimise the fees you’re paying, and reduce your risk of ending up with lost super. You can also compare super funds to look for an option that best suits your needs and financial situation.

Managing debts

Do you have a home loan or a car loan? How about a personal loan or a credit card with an outstanding balance? While some debt may be useful in the right circumstances to help achieve your goals, there’s a risk that too much debt could end up being a drain on your budget and put you into financial stress.

Consider whether you can afford to make extra repayments towards your debts to help clear them sooner, reducing the total interest you’ll pay. One option could be to consolidate multiple small debts into a single loan, so there’s just one interest charge and one payment to manage. Keep in mind that you could still end up paying more total interest on your debts if you consolidate them into a loan with a longer term, even if the interest rate is lower.

You may also be able to refinance certain debts, such as switching your home loan to another lender with a lower interest rate. For credit cards with outstanding balances, you may be able to switch to a balance transfer credit card with a 0 per cent interest offer to quickly clear your outstanding balance before it has a chance to build up interest charges. Just keep in mind that you’ll be charged interest at the full revert rate once the interest-free offer expires.

Seek more advice

While these general tips can be helpful, they may not all apply to your specific circumstances. To get a better idea of what you can do with your money in the new year, consider making an appointment with a financial adviser and/or a mortgage broker. These professionals can look at your finances and make recommendations that are specific to your circumstances, helping you manage your money with new confidence in 2021 and beyond.

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Learn more about bank accounts

How do you delete your bank account from PayPal?

Deleting your bank account from PayPal is a simple three-step process:

  • Go to your Wallet
  • Choose the account you’d like to delete
  • Click ‘Remove bank account’

Can you find your bank account number online?

If your bank offers online services, you should be able to find your bank account number online by logging into your account on your bank’s website and checking your details there.

Keep in mind that each type of account you have with a bank comes with a unique account number. This means if you have a bank account as well as a savings account, for example, your bank account number and your savings account number will be different.

If you don’t have access to your bank account online or can’t login, you should be able to find your account number on a mailed bank statement, if you have one.

Alternatively, you can call your bank’s customer service number or visit a branch to retrieve your account number.

Can I start a bank account online?

Yes, most lenders that operate in Australia will let you set up a bank account online. The process is usually simple and takes five to 10 minutes. You will probably need to provide a passport or birth certificate, as well as a driver’s licence, Medicare card or another form of secondary identification. Requirements differ from lender to lender, so some institutions might ask for more or different forms of ID.

How do you open a bank account under 18?

If you’re under 18 and you want to open an Australian bank account, you will need your passport or birth certificate. (Some lenders might require just a Medicare card or driver’s licence.) You can apply online or at a branch. If you’re 13 or under, you will probably need a parent to accompany you to a branch.

Can foreigners open bank accounts in Australia?

Many Australian lenders allow foreigners to open bank accounts in Australia. Often, this can be done before you arrive in the country – with no Australian address required. When you get to Australia, you can pick up your debit card, using your passport as identification.

Can I close my bank account over the phone?

In most cases, you can close a personal or business bank account over the phone. In fact, this is the best way to ensure you’ve closed an account properly.

By speaking to a banking representative, you can capture and close out any pending transactions, or interest owing/payable on the account being closed.

In the instance where the account is a joint account, or you have multiple bank accounts you want to close, your bank may send you a form that you need to fill out and return.

Either way, you would be advised over the phone of the steps you need to take. Calling your bank ahead of closing an account is often a smart course of action.

Can British expats still open bank accounts?

As a British expat, you can open an Australian bank account, and you can apply for an account the same ways an Aussie would. You can even open an account online from the UK prior to relocating.

If you’re overseas, the bank you choose to open an account with may call you to provide you with our new account details beforehand. You can then have your ID verified within a branch once you’ve arrived.

And if you’re already living down under, the following list outlines the types of information required by most banks when opening an Australian bank account.

  • Australian residential address
  • Tax file number (TFN) or a TFN exemption
  • Identification (this can be your passport)

Can I close a bank account with pending transactions?

You can close a bank account with pending transactions. But after the account is closed, any incoming transactions will be declined by your (old) bank.

The best way to ensure this doesn’t occur is to either wait to close your account until all pending transactions are complete, or contact the creditor and supply them with alternate bank details.

If you’re unsure whether you have any scheduled transactions, you can speak to a banking representative over the phone or via online support.

In most cases, your bank withholds the amount owing for pending transactions (such as online purchases).

Because the pending amount is deducted from your bank balance, you can close your bank account and the purchase will be honoured.

How can I deposit cash into my bank account?

The traditional way to deposit cash into your bank account is to go to a branch and give it to a teller. These days, many banks will allow you to make deposits through an ATM as well.

Can debt collectors take money out of your bank account?

Many people find themselves struggling to cope with debt at one time or another. In these cases, a debt collector could contact you to demand payment for a debt, to explain the consequences of you failing to pay a debt, or to organise alternative payment arrangements.

If you’re contacted by a debt collector, you may be wondering what their rights are and whether they can take money out of your bank account.

Creditors cannot access money in your bank account unless a court order (also known as a ‘garnishee order’) is made to allow creditors to recover debt by taking money from your bank account or salary.

If this happens, the creditor can take money out of your bank account unless you pay the debt in full or make an alternative payment arrangement such as paying in instalments through the court.

How do I open a bank account for a child?

There are few better ways for a child to learn about money management than through savings. And there’s a plethora of bank accounts designed specifically for young people and children.

A bank account for a child can be opened online, over the phone or in a branch in a few easy steps. The minimum age a child can open a bank account for themselves usually ranges between 12 and 14.

If the child is too young to open the account, you can do it for them as their legal parent or guardian. 

To do this, you would need to be over 18, have an Australian residential address and currently reside in Australia (or have proof of residency).

You would also need to provide:

  • Identification for yourself and the child
  • Your tax file number (TFN) or TFN exemption

Depending on the bank account, you might be able to choose what level of access the child has to their bank account (online and via the phone).

What do I need to open a company bank account?

To open a company bank account, you will probably have to provide 100 points of ID, an ABN and an ACN. You will probably have to provide the details of all signatories as well.

Can you deposit money into somebody else's bank account?

One of the easiest banking tasks in the world is depositing money. You can even deposit money into someone else’s bank account if you wish.

The basic information you need to deposit money into a third-party bank account is:

  • Payee’s name
  • Bank, building society or credit union (though this isn’t necessary)
  • BSB (or bank code, which is the branch identifier)
  • Account number

Including the name of the financial institution isn’t necessary – particularly with online banking – because the BSB will identify this for you.

A handy tip is to record yourself (or add a personal message) in the transaction description or reference. This will show up on the recipients account, letting them know who’s paid them the money.

Which bank is best for business accounts?

Unfortunately, there’s no definitive answer to the question of which bank is best for business accounts. That’s because ‘best’ will differ from customer to customer, depending on their unique circumstances. These include not only your company’s financial position, but also its size, its age and the sector in which it operates. Another factor to consider is what features you want in a bank account. Your business may require different features than another business; and your business may require different features tomorrow than it does today.

The best thing to do is to thoroughly research the market before opening a business account. And when you do open an account, you should reassess your options every year or two, because the market moves quickly. A particular bank might offer the best account today, but be surpassed by one or several rivals tomorrow.